Table 4 Material properties of the system created in the synthesis process and the real piezoelectric parameters.

From: Computer-aided design of piezoelectric systems operating as machine assemblies or subassemblies

 

Synthesized model

Real stack

First plate

Second plate

Both plates

k33

0,679

0,678

0,680

keff

0,641

0,640

0,500

d33 [C/N]

5,768 ‧ 10–10

3,420 ‧ 10–10

7,100 ‧ 10–10

\({c}_{33}^{E}\)[N/m2]

3,145 ‧ 1010

2,111 ‧ 1011

4,348 ‧ 1010

\({\varepsilon }_{33}^{T}\)[F/m]

2,270 ‧ 10–8

5,379 ‧ 10–8

2,921 ‧ 10–8