Table 3 Standard deviation of wind power costs across different alliances (Yuan/kWh).

From: Research on the cooperation stability and operation strategies of heterogeneous energy alliances based on multi-scale cost equilibrium

Time period

Wind power cost allocation across different alliances

Average value

Standard deviation

Wind power cost deviation across different alliances

Alliance 1

Alliance 2

Alliance 3

Alliance 4

Alliance 1

Alliance 2

Alliance 3

Alliance 4

Low valley

1

19.650

5.377

5.377

19.650

12.514

7.136

7.136

7.137

7.137

7.136

Deep valley

2

18.482

5.058

5.058

18.482

11.770

6.712

6.712

6.712

6.712

6.712

3

20.268

5.546

5.546

20.268

12.907

7.361

7.361

7.361

7.361

7.361

4

24.370

6.669

6.669

24.370

15.519

8.850

8.851

8.85

8.85

8.851

5

26.713

7.310

7.310

26.713

17.012

9.702

9.701

9.702

9.702

9.701

Low valley

6

24.219

6.628

6.628

24.219

15.423

8.796

8.796

8.795

8.795

8.796

7

3.395

3.471

4.699

6.990

4.639

1.453

1.244

1.168

0.06

2.351

8

4.752

4.860

6.579

9.786

6.494

2.034

1.742

1.634

0.085

3.292

Flat

9

10.900

10.842

11.837

20.193

13.443

3.917

2.543

2.601

1.606

6.75

10

13.049

12.980

14.171

24.175

16.094

4.690

3.045

3.114

1.923

8.081

Peak

11

32.716

34.364

39.771

58.969

41.455

10.443

8.739

7.091

1.684

17.514

Height

12

23.890

25.093

29.042

43.060

30.271

7.626

6.381

5.178

1.229

12.789

Flat

13

12.512

12.446

13.587

23.180

15.431

4.496

2.919

2.985

1.844

7.749

14

10.900

10.842

11.837

20.193

13.443

3.917

2.543

2.601

1.606

6.75

Height

15

13.107

13.767

15.934

23.625

16.608

4.184

3.501

2.841

0.674

7.017

16

6.842

7.187

8.318

12.333

8.670

2.184

1.828

1.483

0.352

3.663

Peak

17

3.946

4.145

4.797

7.112

5.000

1.260

1.054

0.855

0.203

2.112

Height

18

12.143

12.755

14.762

21.888

15.387

3.876

3.244

2.632

0.625

6.501

19

50.444

13.630

13.630

50.444

32.037

18.407

18.407

18.407

18.407

18.407

Peak

20

82.813

22.377

22.377

82.813

52.595

30.218

30.218

30.218

30.218

30.218

21

69.783

18.856

18.856

69.783

44.320

25.464

25.463

25.464

25.464

25.463

Flat

22

17.207

4.693

4.693

17.207

10.950

6.257

6.257

6.257

6.257

6.257

23

2.576

0.703

0.703

2.576

1.640

0.937

0.936

0.937

0.937

0.936

Low valley

24

11.175

3.058

3.058

11.175

7.117

4.059

4.058

4.059

4.059

4.058