Table 5 Relation between risk factors and multidrug resistance.
Patients with MDR P. aeruginosa n (%) N = 596 | Patients with Non-MDR P. aeruginosa n (%) N = 221 | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | p-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Male | 371 (62.2) | 150 (67.9) | 0.78 | 0.56–1.08 | 0.16 |
Female | 225 (37.8) | 71 (32.1) | - | - | - | |
Cause of Admission | Infectious Disease | 159 (26.7) | 64 (29.0) | 0.89 | 0.63–1.26 | 0.574 |
Non-Infectious Disease | 437 (73.3) | 157 (71.0) | - | - | - | |
Tracheal Intubation | Present | 156 (26.2) | 31 (14.0) | 2.17 | 1.43–3.31 | 0.0003* |
Absent | 440 (73.8) | 190 (86.0) | - | - | - | |
Central venous catheter | Present | 281 (47.2) | 85 (38.5) | 1.43 | 1.04–1.96 | 0.032* |
Absent | 315 (52.8) | 136 (61.5) | - | - | - | |
Indwelling Catheter | Present | 244 (41.0) | 92 (41.6) | 0.97 | 0.71–1.33 | 0.922 |
Absent | 352 (59.0) | 129 (58.4) | - | - | - | |
Renal problem | Present | 103 (17.9) | 40 (18.0) | 0.94 | 0.63–1.41 | 0.865 |
Absent | 493 (83.1) | 181 (82.0) | - | - | - | |
Dialysis | Present | 26 (4.4) | 13 (5.9) | 0.73 | 0.37–1.45 | 0.471 |
Absent | 570 (95.6) | 208 (94.1) | - | - | - | |
Malignancy | Present | 83 (14.0) | 38 (17.2) | 0.78 | 0.51–1.18 | 0.29 |
Absent | 513 (86.0) | 183 (82.8) | - | - | - | |
Cardiovascular Disease | Present | 313 (52.5) | 126 (57.0) | 0.83 | 0.61–1.14 | 0.286 |
Absent | 283 (47.5) | 95 (43.0) | - | - | - | |
Diabetes mellitus | Present | 210 (35.2) | 87 (39.4) | 0.84 | 0.61–1.15 | 0.313 |
Absent | 386 (64.8) | 134 (60.6) | - | - | - | |
SARS Cov-2 Infection | Present | 16 (2.7) | 8 (3.6) | 0.73 | 0.31–1.74 | 0.638 |
Absent | 580 (97.3) | 213 (96.4) | - | - | - | |
