Table 4 Grade assessment using GRADEpro.

From: Correlation between allergy and cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Certainty assessment

№ of patients

Effect

Certainty

Importance

№ of studies

Study design

Risk of bias

Inconsistency

Indirectness

Imprecision

Other considerations

intervention

comparison

Relative

(95% CI)

Absolute

(95% CI)

Colorectum cancer

17

non-randomised studies

not serious

not serious

not serious

not serious

none

5,193,460 cases 4,945,128 controls

OR 0.82

(0.76 to 0.89)

 

Low

IMPORTANT

-

48.0%

49 fewer per 1,000

(from 68 to 29 fewer)

Breast cancer

13

non-randomised studies

not serious

not serious

not serious

not serious

none

7692 cases 9021 controls

OR 0.97

(0.89 to 1.05)

-

Low

IMPORTANT

-

54.0%

8 fewer per 1,000

(from 29 fewer to 12 more)

Lymphoma

13

non-randomised studies

not serious

not serious

not serious

not serious

none

6970 cases 92,248 controls

OR 0.85

(0.79 to 0.92)

-

Low

IMPORTANT

-

93.0%

11 fewer per 1,000

(from 17 to 6 fewer)

Pancreatic cancer

12

non-randomised studies

not serious

seriousa

not serious

not serious

none

5,178,044 cases 4,910,516 controls

OR 0.75

(0.69 to 0.82)

-

Very lowa

IMPORTANT

-

48.0%

71 fewer per 1,000

(from 91 to 49 fewer)

Lung cancer

10

non-randomised studies

not serious

seriousa

not serious

not serious

none

928 cases 3132 controls

OR 0.99

(0.82 to 1.19)

-

Very lowa

NOT IMPORTANT

-

77.0%

2 fewer per 1,000

(from 37 fewer to 29 more)

Prostate cancer

9

non-randomised studies

not serious

not serious

not serious

not serious

none

2254 cases 3899 controls

OR 1.07

(0.98 to 1.17)

-

Low

IMPORTANT

-

63.0%

16 more per 1,000

(from 5 fewer to 36 more)

Leukemia

8

non-randomised studies

not serious

seriousa

not serious

not serious

none

3170 cases 84,258 controls

OR 0.48

(0.34 to 0.66)

-

Very lowa

IMPORTANT

-

96.0%

40 fewer per 1,000

(from 69 to 19 fewer)

Brain Cancer

8

non-randomised studies

not serious

not serious

not serious

not serious

none

5108 cases 10,017 controls

OR 0.77

(0.73 to 0.82)

-

Low

IMPORTANT

-

66.0%

61 fewer per 1,000

(from 74 to 46 fewer)

Gastrointestinal cancers

7

non-randomised studies

not serious

seriousa

not serious

not serious

none

5,129,173 cases 4,773,524 controls

OR 0.84

(0.52 to 1.37)

-

Very lowa

NOT IMPORTANT

-

48.0%

43 fewer per 1,000

(from 156 fewer to 78 more)

Gynecological cancers

7

non-randomised studies

not serious

not serious

not serious

not serious

none

4513 cases 6413 controls

OR 0.87

(0.69 to 1.10)

-

Low

IMPORTANT

-

59.0%

34 fewer per 1,000

(from 92 fewer to 23 more)

  1. CI: confidence interval; OR: odds ratio.
  2. a. There is significant heterogeneity in the results of different studies.