Fig. 5

a) The tumor growth curve is shown in CT26 tumor-bearing mice after multiple treatments. The study found that tumor volume increased consistently in the control group and treatment groups, with a significantly lower rate in all treated groups. The NLP + 5FU + DA group showed the smallest increase, And the groups receiving the free combination of 5-FU and DA showed the lowest tumor volume growth rates. b) Average changes in body weight in mice after multiple treatments (n = 6). This study showed that mice with colorectal tumors, especially in the NLP + 5FU + DA group, exhibited An increase in body weight compared to the control group. Similarly, the free combination of 5FU + DA also showed an increase. Similarly, in the control and NLP groups, weight loss was observed as the tumor progressed.