Table 14 Hazard indices for all target organs for chronic exposure to heavy metals in the study area.

From: Assessment of heavy metals in total suspended particles and deposited dust in different areas in Assiut city, Egypt

Pollutant

Target organ

Kidney

Respiratory

Cardiovascular

Reproductivity

Nervous

Hematologic

As

\(\:HQ\)

 

\(\:2.5\)

\(\:2.5\)

\(\:2.5\)

\(\:2.5\)

 

Cd

\(\:0.3\)

\(\:0.3\)

    

Co

 

\(\:0.87\)

\(\:0.87\)

  

\(\:0.87\)

Cr

 

\(\:0.7\)

    

Ni

 

\(\:3.14\)

   

\(\:3.14\)

Pb

\(\:5.53\)

  

\(\:5.53\)

\(\:5.527\)

 

V

 

\(\:0.37\)

    

Total hazard index\(\:\sum \: HQ\)

\(\:5.83\)

\(\:7.88\)

\(\:3.37\)

\(\:8.03\)

\(\:8.03\)

\(\:4.01\)