Table 3 Area 2 controllers optimal gains (T-G-S).
From: Optimal AGC regulators for power systems under restructured configuration with hybrid ESS
Sl. No | Controller | Area-2 subjected to 10% SLP | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
K3 | K4 | Kp2 | Ki2 | Kd2 | Kd22 | ʎ2 | µ2 | ||
1 | GA:PID | … | … | 4.9969 | 3.7001 | 2.8817 | … | …. | … |
2 | CSOA:PID | …. | … | 0.011 | 0.7595 | 0.012 | …. | … | |
3 | CSOA:PIDD | … | … | 9.997 | 9.999 | 3.5215 | 4.199 | …… | … |
4 | CSOA:FOPID | … | … | 22.5133 | 17.5362 | 29.97 | … | − 0.658 | 0.997 |
5 | CSOA:FOPID + PFC | 12.6848 | 28.9854 | 12.6848 | 29.6402 | 29.98 | …. | − 0.657 | 0.992 |
6 | CSOA:FOPID + PFC with EV and ESU | 12.8468 | 28.4589 | 12.8486 | 29.2046 | 29.79 | … | − 0.658 | 0.989 |
