Table8 System dynamic specs with CSOA:PIILDDM with EV and ESU.

From: Optimal AGC regulators for power systems under restructured configuration with hybrid ESS

Controller

Parameter

Overshoot (Osh)

Undershoot (Ush)

Settling Time (Ts)

Osh

Ush

Ts

Osh

Ush

Ts

PT

BT

CV

GA:PID

∆ F1

0.002

− 0.0640

3.646

0.0025

− 0.0636

4.529

0.0027

− 0.0637

4.767

∆ F2

0

− 0.0214

5.284

0

− 0.02

4.476

0

− 0.0197

4.535

∆Ptie

0.0002

− 0.0078

7.01

0.0002

− 0.007

6.873

0.00019

− 0.0079

9.215

CSOA:PID

∆ F1

0.0244

− 0.0594

2.773

0.025

− 0.0595

2.088

0.0252

− 0.05934

2.346

∆ F2

0.0021

− 0.0192

3.058

0.0031

− 0.0177

2.063

0.0034

− 0.0174

3.738

∆Ptie

0.0004

− 0.0066

3.326

0.0001

− 0.006

3.356

0.00011

− 0.0067

4.806

CSOA:PIILD

∆ F1

0.0126

− 0.0503

2.178

0.0131

− 0.0503

2.082

0.0129

− 0.0504

2.049

∆ F2

0

− 0.0127

3.964

0

− 0.0129

2.694

0

− 0.0127

3.688

∆Ptie

0

− 0.0047

3.081

0

− 0.004

3.169

0

− 0.0048

3.62

CSOA:PIILDDM

∆ F1

0.0044

− 0.0287

1.442

0.0044

− 0.0287

1.969

0.0046

− 0.0287

2.009

∆ F2

0

− 0.0052

3.314

0

− 0.0038

2.438

0

− 0.0034

3.127

∆Ptie

0

− 0.0017

2.738

0

− 0.0019

2.856

0

− 0.0019

3.463

CSOA:PIILDDM with EV and ESU

∆ F1

0.0029

− 0.0174

1.424

0.0047

− 0.0174

1.364

0.0047

− 0.0174

1.334

∆ F2

0

− 0.0021

3.127

0

− 0.0027

2.388

0

− 0.0026

2.556

∆Ptie

0

− 0.0011

2.317

0

− 0.002

2.171

0

− 0.0020

3.008