Fig. 5

Schematic representation of the experimental design for MI rat model induced by ISO (A) Timeline of the study design. (B) size of heart. (C) Effect of Rob on the body weight. (D) Effect of Rob on the heart weight. (E) Effect of Rob on the heart to body weight. Effect of Rob on serum/tissue marker levels, measured by enzyme assay kit, (F) LDH, (G) MDA, (H) SGOT and (I) CK-MB. Rob treatment significantly reduced elevated levels of myocardial injury markers in ISO-induced rats. *Denotes statistically significant differences in comparison with control: ns > 0.05, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001. #Denotes statistically significant differences in comparison with ISO group: #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001. Data are presented as mean ± SD of six independent experiments. SD, standard deviation.