Table 5 Overall efficacy of the developed model using recent approaches.

From: Medicinal plant leaf disease classification using optimal weighted features with dilated adaptive DenseNet and attention mechanism

Performance measures

CapsNet54

CycleGAN55

DFN-PSAN56

HZKHO-A-DADensenet

Accuracy

81.06

80.73

85.78

90.69

Sensitivity

46.11

45.61

54.71

62.22

Specificity

95.49

95.53

96.69

97.56

Precision

80.83

81.15

85.31

88.85

FPR

4.51

4.47

3.31

2.44

FNR

53.89

54.39

45.29

37.78

NPV

81.10

80.65

85.88

89.21

FDR

19.17

18.85

14.69

11.15

F1_score

58.72

58.40

66.67

73.19

MCC

0.51

0.50

0.60

0.68