Table 1 Univariate analysis of health promotion intention in stroke patient (n = 499).
From: Self-efficacy mediates the effect of hope on health promotion intention in Chinese stroke patients
Characteristics | Scores of health promotion intention | Z/H | |
|---|---|---|---|
Number of cases n (%) | M(Q1-Q3) | ||
Sex | |||
Male | 314 (62.9) | 49.00 (41.00–56.00) | # −0.268 |
Female | 185 (37.1) | 49.00 (41.00–56.00) | |
Age | |||
18–40 | 18 (3.6) | 47.00 (40.00-54.50) | 1.560 |
41–60 | 150 (30.1) | 49.00 (41.00–56.00) | |
≥ 60 | 331 (66.3) | 50.00 (42.00–56.00) | |
Religion | |||
Yes | 156 (31.3) | 53.00 (45.00–58.00) | # −5.123*** |
No | 343 (68.7) | 48.00 (41.00–53.00) | |
Education | |||
Primary school or less | 110 (22) | 48.00 (41.00-54.25) | 13.280** |
Junior high school | 163 (32.7) | 49.00 (41.00–55.00) | |
High school or technical secondary school | 169 (33.9) | 49.00 (41.00–56.00) | |
Junior college or higher | 57 (11.4) | 53.00 (47.00–60.00) | |
Residence | |||
Country | 50 (10) | 46.00 (40.00-54.50) | 7.667 |
Town | 137 (27.5) | 48.00 (41.00-52.50) | |
City | 312 (62.5) | 50.00 (42.00–57.00) | |
Monthly per capita family income | |||
<2000 yuan | 14 (2.8) | 50.50 (42.25-56.00) | 9.632** |
2000–3999 yuan | 79 (15.8) | 48.00 (41.00–53.00) | |
4000–5999 yuan | 237 (47.5) | 48.00 (41.00–54.00) | |
>6000 yuan | 169 (33.9) | 51.00 (42.00–57.00) | |
Disease knowledge | |||
Very aware | 4 (0.8) | 63.50 (47.00-78.50) | 32.650*** |
Relatively aware | 50 (10) | 57.00 (48.50–63.50) | |
Aware | 168 (33.7) | 48.00 (41.00-54.75) | |
Unaware | 240 (48.1) | 48.50 (41.00–54.00) | |
Very unaware | 37 (7.4) | 45.00 (40.50–52.00) | |
Diagnosis | |||
Ischemic stroke | 401 (80.4) | 49.00 (41.00–56.00) | 1.926 |
Hemorrhagic stroke | 82 (16.4) | 49.00 (41.00-54.25) | |
Mixed stroke | 16 (3.2) | 44.00 (41.25–51.50) | |
Disease course | |||
2 weeks − 6 months | 239 (47.9) | 48.00 (41.00–54.00) | # −3.964*** |
≥ 6 months | 260 (52.1) | 50.00 (43.00–57.00) | |
Sequelae | |||
Present | 252 (50.5) | 48.00 (41.00–54.00) | # −3.884*** |
Absent | 247 (49.5) | 50.00 (43.00–57.00) | |
Barthel index | |||
Very dependent or totally dependent | 64 (12.8) | 47.00 (38.00–52.00) | 37.811*** |
Partially dependent | 117 (23.4) | 47.00 (41.00–52.00) | |
Minimally dependent | 229 (45.9) | 49.00 (41.00–54.00) | |
Independent | 89 (17.8) | 57.00 (42.50–62.00) | |