Table 3 Household (HH) level emissions from burning fuelwood, using LPG and electricity and net emission reduction potentials of biogas from waste and improved cooking stoves (ICS) in lower-middle (LM) and upper-middle (UM) income groups of Anowara Upazila, Chattogram. ± represents the standard error of the mean. Different letters within a column indicate a significant difference at p ≤ 0.05 between the income groups for the variables.

From: Climate change mitigation potential of rural households in Chattogram District of Bangladesh

a) Income groups/variables

Mean emissions (Mg CO2 HH−1 year−1)

 

Fuelwood

LPG

Electricity

Mean of total

Lower-middle

1.56 ± 0.08a

0.39 ± 0.02a

0.93 ± 0.05b

2.88 ± 0.1a

Upper-middle

1.32 ± 0.17a

0.48 ± 0.04a

1.2 ± 0.1a

3.01 ± 0.2a

Mean of Total

1.50 ± 0.08

0.42 ± 0.02

0.99 ± 0.05

2.91 ± 0.09

Net emission reduction potentials of biogas and ICS in replacing traditional burning of fuelwood (Mg CO2 HH−1 year−1)

 

b) Income groups/variables

Reduction potential of biogas from kitchen waste

Reduction potential of biogas from cowdung

Reduction potential of biogas from poultry waste

Reduction potential of ICS

Mean of total

Lower-middle

0.91 ± 0.03b

0.56 ± 0.12a

0.01 ± 0.00a

0.39 ± 0.02a

1.87 ± 0.12b

Upper-middle

1.14 ± 0.07a

0.92 ± 0.37a

0.03 ± 0.02a

0.33 ± 0.04a

2.43 ± 0.42a

Mean of total

0.96 ± 0.03

0.64 ± 0.12

0.02 ± 0.00

0.37 ± 0.02

2.0 ± 0.13