Table 1 Characteristics of patients in groups of targeted and non-targeted chronic kidney disease.
From: Prediction of advanced chronic kidney disease through retinal fundus images by deep learning
Targeted CKD (N = 2,909) | Non-targeted CKD (N = 40,054) | P value* | |
|---|---|---|---|
Number of Patients | 1,740 | 16,355 | |
Number of images | 5,818 | 80,108 | |
Age (years), mean (SD) | 69.7 (11.5) | 62.6 (12.6) | < 0.001 |
Sex, n (%) | < 0.001 | ||
Male | 1,396 (48.0) | 20,562 (51.3) | |
Female | 1,513 (52.0) | 19,492 (48.7) | |
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m^2), mean (SD) | 18.6 (7.7) | 80.4 (27.8) | < 0.001 |
HbA1c (%), mean (SD) | 7.5 (1.6) | 7.5 (1.4) | 0.064 |
Diabetes, n (%) | 2,901 (99.7) | 39,941 (99.7) | 0.944 |
Hypertension, n (%) | 2,712 (93.2) | 26,903 (67.2) | < 0.001 |
Coronary Artery Disease, n (%) | 652 (22.4) | 3,884 (9.7) | < 0.001 |
Heart Failure, n (%) | 669 (23.0) | 2,166 (5.4) | < 0.001 |
