Table 3 Factors associated with the occurrence of MACE in univariate and multivariate analysis. AF, atrial fibrillation; AMI, acute myocardial infarction; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CRD, chronic respiratory disease; HR, hazard ratio; ICU, intensive care unit; PAOD, peripheral artery occlusive disease; VTE, venous thromboembolism.
From: Long-term cardiovascular complications in COVID-19 survivors according to disease severity
HR univariable | p | HR multivariable | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | 1.00 (0.98–1.03) | 0.685 | ||
Male | 1.84 (0.85-4.00) | 0.123 | 1.28 (0.57–2.87) | 0.542 |
Dyslipidemia | 1.20 (0.55–2.62) | 0.638 | ||
Obesity | 0.80 (0.38–1.70) | 0.561 | ||
Smoking | 4.06 (1.66–9.90) | 0.002 | 4.27 (1.69–10.76) | 0,002 |
Diabetes | 0.75 (0.29–1.95) | 0.553 | ||
History of AMI | 3.22 (1.44–7.19) | 0.004 | 2.25 (0.76–6.70) | 0.144 |
History of PAOD | 4.99 (1.74–14.26) | 0.003 | 6.63 (1.48–29.68) | 0.013 |
History of AF | 2.54 (0.97–6.61) | 0.057 | 0.97 (0.22–4.25) | 0.963 |
VTE | 1.11 (0.27–4.66) | 0.885 | ||
Stroke | 1.35 (0.32–5.65) | 0.684 | ||
CRD | 0.92 (0.22–3.86) | 0.911 | ||
Active malignancy | 0.71 (0.10–5.23) | 0.739 | ||
CKD | 2.00 (0.70–5.70) | 0.197 | 1.96 (0.57–6.73) | 0.288 |
ICU hospitalization | 13.15 (4.60-37.64) | < 0.001 | 13.96 (4.82–40.42) | < 0.001 |