Table 1 Research summary.
Ref. | Modelling of VPP including | VPP including hydrogen storage | Considering distribution network indices | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sizing of renewable units and storage systems | Optimal location of VPP | VPP power scheduling | VPP flexibility model | |||
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Operation and voltage security | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic, environmental and operation | |
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | Economic and operation | |
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | Economic, environmental and operation | |
This study | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Economic, environmental, operation and voltage security |
