Table 5 The average concentration of PTEs (mg/kg) in the surface soil of Sanandaj and other cities of the world.

From: Innovative isotopic modeling and risk assessment of PTEs and PAHs in urban soils

City

Zn

Cu

Ni

Pb

Cr

Cd

As

References

Sanandaj

125.55

56.83

56.19

27.04

111.47

0.24

4.62

This Study

(UCC)*

31

29

20

15

35

0.09

4.8

81

Arak

109.3

2839.77

729.87

979.4

733.67

7.68

9.5

82

Ortawa/Canada

101

38

15

33

42

0.3

1

83

Isfahan

470.36

92.75

61.65

179.95

80.57

2.17

16.17

84

Shiraz

56.91

53.66

106.16

17.83

366.16

0.25

4.23

85

Napoli/Italy

223

94

11.6

204

15.3

0.58

13.4

86

Tehran

873.2

225.3

34.8

257.4

33.5

10.7

-

87

Ahvaz

288

113

57

59

50

0.52

11.3

22

Andhra Pradesh/India

97.3

74

50.1

13.3

126

-

6.1

88

World Soil

70

38.9

24

27

67

0.41

6.83

89

World Background

90

30

50

35

70

0.35

6

90

  1. * Upper Continental Crust.