Table 1 Comparison of demographics, comorbidities, and clinical manifestations of SFTS patients with pneumonia according to respiratory failure development.
No respiratory failure (n = 122) | Respiratory failure (n = 45) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Demographics | |||
Male, n (%) | 60(49.2) | 18(56.3) | 0.291 |
Age (years) | 64 ± 7 | 67 ± 7 | 0.094 |
Comorbidities, n (%) | |||
Diabetes mellitus | 11(9.0) | 9(20.0) | 0.052 |
Cardiovascular diseases | 28(23.0) | 12(26.7) | 0.260 |
Chronic pulmonary diseases | 9(7.4) | 7(15.6) | 0.139 |
Chronic liver diseases | 9(7.4) | 4(8.9) | 0.750 |
Clinical manifestations, n (%) | |||
Neurological | |||
Coma | 2(1.6) | 6(13.3) | 0.005 |
Lethargy | 4(3.3) | 8(17.8) | 0.003 |
Confusion | 3(2.5) | 5(11.1) | 0.034 |
Dysphoria | 2(1.6) | 3(6.7) | 0.122 |
Convulsion | 1(0.8) | 2(4.4) | 0.177 |
Respiratory | |||
Cough | 36(29.5) | 21(46.7) | 0.038 |
Sputum | 25(20.5) | 19(42.2) | 0.045 |
Chest distress | 31(25.4) | 15(33.3) | 0.309 |
Dyspnea | 15(12.3) | 22(48.9) | < 0.001 |
Gastrointestinal | |||
Anorexia | 93(76.2) | 42(93.3) | 0.013 |
Nausea | 73(59.8) | 30(66.7) | 0.420 |
Vomiting | 43(35.2) | 18(40.0) | 0.571 |
Abdominal pain | 19(15.6) | 17(37.7) | 0.002 |
Diarrhea | 28(23.0) | 15(33.3) | 0.173 |
Haemorrhagic | |||
Petechia and ecchymosis | 9(7.4) | 5(11.1) | 0.529 |
Haematemesis | 4(3.3) | 2(4.4) | 0.661 |
Melena | 6(4.9) | 3(6.7) | 0.703 |
Gingival bleeding | 12(9.8) | 7(15.6) | 0.302 |
Epistaxis | 14(11.5) | 8(17.8) | 0.285 |
Non-specific | |||
Fever > 38 °C | 34(27.9) | 18(40.0) | 0.133 |
Chills | 25(20.5) | 16(35.6) | 0.045 |
Headache | 24(19.7) | 8(17.8) | 0.783 |
Dizziness | 48(39.3) | 15(33.3) | 0.477 |
Myalgia | 31(25.4) | 17(37.7) | 0.150 |
