Table 1 Details the input-output index system for calculating the value realization efficiency of forest ecological products.

From: Study on the spatiotemporal evolution and convergence of value conversion efficiency of forest ecological products: a case study of the southern collective forest area

Category

Level 1 indicators

Secondary indicators

Three-level indicators

Input indicators

Value of forest ecological products

Supply services

Food production

Raw material production

Water supply

Conditioning services

Gas conditioning

Climatic conditions

Cleanse the environment

Hydrologic regulation

Support services

Soil conservation

Maintaining nutrient cycling

Biodiversity

Cultural services

Aesthetic landscape

Workforce

 

Number of forestry workers

Physical capital

 

Investment in forestry fixed assets

Land area

 

Woodland area

Output indicators

Forestry output value

 

Gross forestry output value

Undesired outputs

Forestry waste gas output

 

Industrial SO2 emissions * Forestry secondary industry output value/total industrial output value

Forestry solid waste output

 

Industrial solid waste generation * forestry secondary industry output value/total industrial output value

Forestry wastewater output

 

Industrial wastewater discharge * Forestry secondary industry output value/total industrial output value