Table 2 Association between TyG index trajectory and the risk of hypertension.

From: Association between triglyceride glucose index trajectory and risk of hypertension in rural residents: a prospective cohort study

TyG index trajectories

Event/

Total(%)

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

HR (95%CI)

P value

HR (95%CI)

P value

HR (95%CI)

P value

Low stable

547/4239 (12.90)

Reference

 

Reference

 

Reference

 

Moderate stable

969/4561 (21.25)

1.72 (1.55–1.91)

< 0.001

1.57 (1.41–1.75)

< 0.001

1.41 (1.26–1.58)

< 0.001

High stable

171/543 (31.49)

2.69 (2.26–3.19)

< 0.001

2.32(1.94–2.76)

< 0.001

1.82 (1.50–2.21)

< 0.001

  1. Model 1: unadjusted; Model 2: adjusted for sex, age, ethnicity, education, marital status, and annual income; Model 3: adjusted for sex, age, ethnicity, education, marital status, annual income, smoking status, drinking status, physical activity (MET-h/d), diet score, BMI, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, and glomerular filtration rate. HR, hazard ratio.