Table 1 Comparison of bird detection methods.

From: A bird target detection model designed for substation scenarios

Method

Advantages

Limitations

Improved Faster R-CNN11

High detection accuracy

High computational complexity

Improved YOLOv312

High detection speed

Low accuracy in detecting small targets

in complex backgrounds

Improved YOLOv513

Strong feature extraction capabilities

Low generalisation capabilities

Getting the bugs out of AI14

Separating foreground objects and

background elements

High false positive rate