Table 1 Feature-level comparison of DBlock-Auth with recent blockchain-enabled MANET approaches.

From: Authentication mechanism based on distributed blockchain for secure and energy efficient mobile ad-hoc networks

Aspect

DBlock-Auth (this paper)

Careem & Dutta (2020)

Lwin et al. (2020)

Core goal

End-to-end secure MANET: auth → clustering → trust-routed delivery with lightweight encryption

Reputation-based routing using blockchain to record node behavior and select reputed paths

Blockchain-based lightweight trust management embedded into OLSR

Authentication

BPUF (registration on chain + PUF C–R at auth)

No PUF; reputation transactions logged on chain

No PUF; focuses on trust computation and validation process design

Trust basis

MuMoTR: direct > indirect trust weighting for route selection. (Proposed Work/Trusted Route Selection.)

Reputation score per node from on-chain behavior

Distributed trust framework with lightweight consensus

Clustering/CH

Sim-Score (mobility, distance, node degree) + TOPSIS CH selection

Not CH-centric; route selection uses reputed nodes

Built around OLSR; not CH-centric

Data protection

Light HB encryption for confidentiality/integrity

Not the focus; reputation discourages misbehavior

Hardens control/data via blockchain trust; encryption not the main focus

Ledger/consensus

Distributed ledger (zone-organized network); consensus details abstracted in manuscript

Uses blockchain to validate routing actions & persist reputation

Proposes lightweight consensus tailored for MANET constraints

Testbed/metrics

NS-2; reports PDR, throughput, residual energy, security level (Table 3)

COMSNETS 2020 study; reports PDR gains vs. conventional routing (≈ + 12% noted in summaries)

Prototype/sim with OLSR integration; validation time/overhead reductions reported