Fig. 3 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 3

From: Antifungal efficacy of plant essential oil nanoemulsions against cucumber powdery mildew

Fig. 3The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Protective effect of different concentrations (1, 2 and 3 g/l) of savory, clove, and lemongrass PEO-NEs, as well as Stroby (0.4 g/l) and Topas (0.5 g/l), against cucumber powdery mildew under greenhouse conditions. Data are mean ± SD (n = 3). According to Duncan’s multiple range test, values with different letters indicate statistically significant differences (P ≤ 0.01).

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