Table 5 Trend analysis of abnormality rates in eye disease screening of Full-Term neonates (2016–2023).

From: Analysis of full-term neonatal eye disease screening results and trends from 2016 to 2023

Category

AAPC(%,95%CI)

P-Value

Time Period (Years)

APC(%,95%CI)

P-Value

Time Period (Years)

APC(%,96%CI)

P-Value

Overall Abnormal Rate

−6.9(−12.1~−1.5)*

0.0211

2016-2023

−6.9(−12.1~−1.5)*

0.0211

   

Retinal Hemorrhage

−3.2(−6.4~0.0)*

0.0499

2016-2023

−3.2(−6.4~0.0)*

0.0499

   

Retinal White Spots

−15(−29.0~1.6)

0.0677

2016-2023

−15(−29.0~1.6)

0.0677

   

Retinal Exudation

−14.3(−33.3~10.0)

0.2255

2016-2020

9.3(−30.9~72.9)

0.5818

2020-2023

−38.1(−70.0~27.9)

0.1260

FEVR-like Lesions

−2.5(−12.6~8.6)

0.5826

2016-2023

−2.5(−12.6~8.6)

0.5826

   

Retinal Pigment Abnormalities

−25.4(−42.6~−3.0)*

0.0342

2016-2023

−25.4(−42.6~−3.0)*

0.0342

   

Other Conditions

0.8(−7.3~9.60

0.8271

2016-2023

0.8(−7.3~9.6)

0.8271

   
  1. Statistically significant changes (P < 0.05).Average Annual Percent Change(AAPC). Annual Percent Change, (APC).