Table 3 Outcome of paired T-test analysis highlighting statistically significant enhancements.

From: Revolutionizing the way students learn photographic arts through experiential education using AI and AR systems

Variable

Mean (Pre)

Mean (Post)

Mean difference

t-value

df

p-value

Significance

SE

3.12

4.26

1.14

6.72

29

 < 0.001

Significant

AP

68.4

79.2

10.8

5.89

29

 < 0.001

Significant

CO

2.87

4.03

1.16

6.01

29

 < 0.001

Significant

AA

3.09

4.12

1.03

5.76

29

 < 0.001

Significant

TU

3.35

4.22

0.87

4.45

29

 < 0.001

Significant

VLD

2.94

4.07

1.13

6.38

29

 < 0.001

Significant