Table 7 Qualitative comparison of proposed CyberDetect-MLP with existing IoT IDS works (including TON_IoT).

From: CyberDetect MLP a big data enabled optimized deep learning framework for scalable cyberattack detection in IoT environments

Study & year

Dataset(s) used

Method/model

Key features & novelty

Performance description

Korba et al81. (2025)

TON_IoT/IoT botnet

Explainable anomaly detection framework

Early-stage detection uses explainable network-based features for IoT botnet mitigation

Reported improved detection rates with an explainability focus

Korba et al82. (2025)

IoV/IoT botnet

Isolation forest + particle swarm optimization

Modular zero-day attack detection; optimized feature selection

Demonstrates robust zero-day detection on IoT traffic

Khan et al87. (2024)

TON_IoT, Consumer IoT

Federated-boosting IDS

Distributed federated learning, dynamic boosting, privacy-preserving

Highlights strong detection with privacy enhancement

Khan et al88. (2024)

IoT network traffic

Collaborative SRU network

Explainable hybrid IDS; dynamic behavior aggregation; reduced communication overhead

Emphasizes interpretability and resource efficiency

Mohammad et al93. (2020)

TON_IoT benchmark

Baseline IDS dataset description

Provides a detailed TON_IoT dataset for IDS research; widely used benchmark

Used as a reference dataset in IDS literature

Proposed CyberDetect-MLP (2025)

TON_IoT

Optimized MLP + Spark + MI + XAI

Scalable big data pipeline; MI-based feature selection; explainable AI (Grad-CAM & SHAP); Spark-enabled

Demonstrates improved scalability, interpretability, and practical IoT deployment potential