Table 7 Surface roughness parameters of C-steel surfaces before and after EP in 8 M H3PO4 solutions without and with QA derivatives.
Parameters (µm) | Raw | Blank | p-(CH3)2N-QA 298K 0.76*10–3 mol/L | o-Cl-QA 298K 0.76*10–3 mol/L | m-CH3-QA | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
298K, 0.76*10–3 mol/L | 313K, 3.43*10–3 mol/L | 298K 3.43*10-3mol/L | |||||
Ra ± SD | 540.20 ± 12.3 | 418.19 ± 10.5 | 14.15 ± 0.6 | 8.16 ± 0.3 | 7.95 ± 0.3 | 7.32 ± 0.3 | 4.67 ± 0.21 |
Rq ± SD | 441.10 ± 9.8 | 556.63 ± 11.2 | 21.35 ± 0.9 | 11.09 ± 0.5 | 10.76 ± 0.4 | 9.22 ± 0.4 | 6.98 ± 0.35 |
PV ± SD | 61.20 ± 2.1 | 54.63 ± 1.8 | 49.14 ± 2.0 | 42.05 ± 1.7 | 39.79 ± 1.6 | 36.62 ± 1.5 | 28.07 ± 1.2 |