Table 1 Comparison with other wireless wound-healing systems in animal models.
From: Development of a wireless bioelectronic actuator for wound healing in a porcine model
Device | Drug delivered | Animal model | Actuation parameters | Wound healing mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Wireless bioelectronic actuator (this work) | Fluoxetine & EF | Pig | 0-4.7 V, 0-50 \(\mu\)A, 0-24 h DC/Pulsed DC | Reepithelialization M1/M2 |
Wireless, stretchable bioelectronic system31 | TCP-25 AMP & ES | Mice | 1 V, 1 mA, 10-20 min DC | Antibacterial |
Wireless micropump/microneedle system32 | VEGF | Diabetic mice | 3 V, 10 min | Vascularization |
Wireless smart wound dressing10 | Cefazolin | Rat | -0.5 V, 90 s DC | Antibacterial |
Wireless, closed-loop, smart bandage33 | ES | Mice | 0-2 V, 6 h, 13.56 MHz rectified AC | Proregenerative macrophage |
Wireless, programmable, refillable hydrogel40 | Metformin | Rat | 0-2 V, 30 min, 10 Hz AC/DC | Antibacterial Angiogenesis |
Wireless, closed-loop, micropump microneedle array41 | VEGF | Mice | 5.82-14.56 V, 1-7 mA DC | Tissue formation Collagen deposition |
