Table 9 Network simulation parameters.

From: Enhancing the LEACH protocol and lightweight chaotic cryptography for secure data transmission in wireless sensor networks

Parameters

Value

Population size

100,30 sensor nodes

Deployment area

100 × 100 m2

The location of the sink

50,50

Initial energy for each node

0.5 J

The energy transmission

50 nJ/bit

The energy receiver

50 nJ/bit

EMP

0.0013 pJ/bit/m4

EFS

10 pJ/bit/m2

EDA

5 nJ/bit/packet

Eelec

50 nJ/bit

Search agent

5

The number of generations

10,000

Size of packet (K)

4096 bits