Table 6 The controller parameters.

From: Optimization of automatic generation controllers in renewable multi-area power systems using the Fata Morgana algorithm

Expression

 

Definition

Kp

:

Proportional gain

KD

:

Derivative gain

KI

:

Integral gain

Kprd

:

Predictive term constant

Kh

:

Delay time of the predictive term

n

:

Derivative action filter constant

λ

 

Fractional integrator order