Table 4 Performance metrics of the proposed model across various plant disease and health classifications.

From: Optimised MobileNet for very lightweight and accurate plant leaf disease detection

Class

Precision

Recall

F1-Score

Sensitivity

Specificity

MCC

Apple (Apple scab)

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.97

Apple (Black rot)

1.00

0.98

0.99

0.98

0.98

0.99

Apple (Cedar apple rust)

0.96

0.93

0.94

0.93

0.96

0.94

Apple (healthy)

1.00

0.98

0.99

0.98

1.00

0.99

Blueberry (healthy)

0.99

1.00

0.99

1.00

0.99

0.99

Cherry (including sour) (Powdery mildew)

0.99

1.00

0.99

1.00

0.99

0.99

Cherry (including sour) (healthy)

1.00

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

Corn (maize) (Cercospora leaf spot Gray leaf spot)

0.87

0.80

0.83

0.80

0.93

0.82

Corn (maize) (Common rust)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Corn (maize) (Northern Leaf Blight)

0.88

0.93

0.90

0.93

0.90

0.91

Corn (maize) (healthy)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Grape (Black rot)

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

Grape (Esca (Black Measles))

1.00

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.98

0.99

Grape (Leaf blight (Isariopsis Leaf Spot))

0.99

1.00

0.99

1.00

0.96

0.97

Grape (healthy)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Orange (Haunglongbing (Citrus greening))

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Peach (Bacterial spot)

1.00

0.99

0.99

0.99

1.00

0.99

Peach (healthy)

0.95

0.97

0.96

0.97

1.00

0.96

Pepper, bell (Bacterial spot)

0.97

0.98

0.97

0.98

1.00

0.98

Pepper, bell (healthy)

0.97

0.99

0.98

0.99

0.97

0.98

Potato (Early blight)

1.00

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.98

0.98

Potato (Late blight)

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.93

0.95

Potato (healthy)

1.00

0.67

0.80

0.67

1.00

0.81

Raspberry (healthy)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Soybean (healthy)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Squash (Powdery mildew)

1.00

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

Strawberry (Leaf scorch)

0.99

1.00

0.99

1.00

0.98

0.99

Strawberry (healthy)

0.98

0.98

0.98

0.98

0.98

0.98

Tomato (Bacterial spot)

0.99

1.00

0.99

1.00

0.97

0.98

Tomato (Early blight)

0.96

0.93

0.94

0.93

0.94

0.93

Tomato (Late blight)

0.97

0.96

0.96

0.96

0.96

0.96

Tomato (Leaf Mold)

0.99

1.00

0.99

1.00

1.00

0.99

Tomato (Septoria leaf spot)

0.98

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.98

0.97

Tomato (Spider mites Two-spotted spider mite)

0.98

1.00

0.99

1.00

0.93

0.96

Tomato (Target Spot)

0.98

0.96

0.97

0.96

0.97

0.96

Tomato (Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Tomato (Tomato mosaic virus)

0.97

1.00

0.98

1.00

1.00

0.98

Tomato (healthy)

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

Model Accuracy

   

0.99

  

Macro avg

0.98

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.98

0.98

Weighted avg

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99