Table 1 Ablation experiment results. Bold values indicate the best performance. A “√” denotes that the module is included, while a “-” indicates it is not.

From: Segmentation of plateau zokor mounds in alpine meadows from UAV images using an improved UNet network

Case

VGG16

Dice Loss

PSA

IoU(%)

MIoU(%)

MPA(%)

F1-score(%)

FPS

1

-

-

-

47.12

65.62

73.19

50.29

33.56

2

√

-

-

48.38

73.82

78.43

65.21

30.42

3

√

√

-

50.35

74.79

81.84

66.98

31.07

4

√

-

√

48.84

74.06

78.01

65.63

28.78

5

√

√

√

51.99

75.63

82.66

68.41

42.13

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