Fig. 4
From: Comparative proteome profiling of egg, larva and adult Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)

Relevant biological processes represented in the most consistent protein expression clusters across BSF developmental stages. From left to right: heatmap showing the scaled protein abundance (Z-score) for each developmental stage (Egg, Larva, and Adult); KOG annotation indicating the functional classification of proteins within each cluster; and STRING protein–protein interaction network highlighting the main biological processes enriched in each expression pattern. Clusters were selected based on their consistency across stages and biological relevance.