Table 1 Phytochemical screening test results of the DCM and MeOH (1:1) and MeOH extracts of C. africana root.

From: Phytochemical investigation and antibacterial activities of Cordia africana roots extracts

No

Phytochemistry

Test

Dichloromethane and methanol 1:1

Methanol

Result

Color observed

Result

Color observed

1

Flavonoids

Alkaline test

 + 

Brownish e yellow

 + 

Brownish yellow

2

Terpenoids

Salkowski test

 + 

Reddish brown

 + 

Reddish brown

3

Phenols

Ferric chloride test

 + 

Pale green

 + 

bluish-black

4

Glycosides

Keller Killani test

 + 

Reddish- brown

 + 

Reddish-brown

5

Tannins

Ferric chloride test

 + 

Brownish green

 + 

Blue black

6

Saponins

Froth forming test

 + 

 + 

 + 

Formation of foam

7

Steroids

Liebermann Buchard rxn

 + 

Blue-green

 + 

Blue-green

8

Alkaloids

Wagner’s test

9

Anthraquinones

Borntrager’s reaction

 + 

Red color

 + 

Red color

  1. ( +): presence of constituent; (−): absence of constituent.