Figure 12

Comparison of the process times. (a) Comparison total of process time in solver. (b) Comparison of sampling times (\(T_s\)). (c) Pre-process time comparison result. (d) Post-process time comparison result. The proposed methods help reduce the number of qubits required, resulting in a maximum sampling time of less than 6.8 s for a problem with 4677 variables as the green diamond line.The error bars indicated standard error (SE) across repeated experiments. Statistical significance of pairwise comparisons was assessed using Welch’s two-tailed t-test (\(\alpha = 0.05\))..