Table 5 Nutrient content (%) of ethnomedicinal plants (Mean ± SD).

From: Investigation of nutritional and phytochemical properties of wild medicinal plant species

S.No.

Scientific name

Plant parts used

Ash

Moisture

Fat

Fibre

Protein

Carbohydrate

1.

Achyranthes aspera L.

Leaf

9.057 ± 0.445

5.232 ± 0.638

2.505 ± 1.028

5.856 ± 0.804

3.846 ± 0.985

72.382 ± 1.101

2.

Aegle marmelos (L.) Correa

Leaf

7.575 ± 1.177

5.342 ± 0.742

0.827 ± 0.344

7.661 ± 1.059

3.256 ± 0.648

71.656 ± 0.887

3.

Azadirachta indica A. Juss.

Leaf

11.138 ± 0.585

5.501 ± 1.045

0.841 ± 0.651

6.224 ± 0.885

17.748 ± 1.197

54.494 ± 0.821

4.

Berberis lycium Royle

Root

5.481 ± 0.9593

13.573 ± 1.192

2.683 ± 1.166

7.840 ± 0.600

4.769 ± 1.097

59.886 ± 0.370

5.

Cassia fistula L.

Leaf

4.483 ± 0.807

4.605 ± 0.589

6.551 ± 1.176

7.641 ± 0.862

26.328 ± 0.614

49.697 ± 1.269

6.

Senegalia catechu (L.f.) P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb.

Bark

15.632 ± 0.872

6.689 ± 0.693

5.112 ± 0.664

11.546 ± 0.698

14.602 ± 1.282

28.946 ± 0.243

7.

Senna tora (L.) Roxb.

Leaf

7.222 ± 0.951

4.303 ± 0.867

2.533 ± 0.876

17.343 ± 0.763

12.591 ± 1.059

53.945 ± 0.949

8.

Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels

Leaf

3.384 ± 0.785

7.126 ± 1.263

1.614 ± 0.816

6.758 ± 1.017

1.528 ± 0.136

79.237 ± 1.233

9.

Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Hook.f. & Thomson

Stem

6.721 ± 0.859

4.890 ± 0.205

2.649 ± 0.864

16.061 ± 0.735

6.515 ± 0.926

61.470 ± 1.176

10.

Vitex negundo L.

Leaf

7.029 ± 0.541

14.803 ± 1.153

6.601 ± 0.676

5.399 ± 0.524

7.5943 ± 1.183

53.357 ± 0.980