Table 5 Biophysical coefficients of the soil conservation module.

From: Spatio-temporal patterns and driving mechanisms of ecosystem services in mountainous regions: A multi-scale analysis of the Yanshan-Taihang mountain area

Land-use type

Vegetation cover factor (C)

Soil conservation measures factor (P)

Cropland

0.22

0.35

Forestland

0.06

1

Grassland

0.07

1

Waterbody

1

0

Built-up land

0.2

0

Unused land

1

1