Fig. 5

Comparison of non-conditional and conditional causal graphs for a kagome superconductor CsV3Sb5. (a) Causal graph obtained from data in full (x, y) region. Thicker edges indicate stronger causal relationships between the connected two variables, and red and blue edges represent positive and negative causal effects, respectively. (b) Distribution of Cs- and Sb-rich domains (red and blue dots, respectively) on the sample surface, based on clustering of the scattering plot for ECs1 vs. ICs1 in Fig. 3i. (c,d) Causal graphs obtained from data at the (x, y) positions indicated by red and blue dots, respectively, in (b).