Table 3 Performance comparison of improvement strategies.
Function | Statistical Results | AO | SAO | NAO | AAO | IAO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CEC01 | Mean | 1.46E+07 | 7.10E+06 | 1.61E+07 | 1.23E+07 | 1.16E+07 |
Std | 9.56E+06 | 4.89E+06 | 7.79E+06 | 6.03E+06 | 5.59E+06 | |
Rank | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 3 | |
CEC02 | Mean | 2.04E+06 | 1.35E+04 | 2.72E+04 | 3.74E+05 | 1.11E+04 |
Std | 9.44E+05 | 9.72E+03 | 1.41E+04 | 2.93E+05 | 7.42E+03 | |
Rank | 5 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | |
CEC06 | Mean | 6.08E+02 | 6.07E+02 | 6.01E+02 | 6.05E+02 | 6.01E+02 |
Std | 2.74E+00 | 2.20E+00 | 6.44E-01 | 2.75E+00 | 1.07E+00 | |
Rank | 5 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | |
CEC10 | Mean | 1.35E+03 | 1.22E+03 | 2.34E+03 | 1.43E+03 | 1.24E+03 |
Std | 1.55E+02 | 1.15E+02 | 5.20E+02 | 1.56E+02 | 1.85E+02 | |
Rank | 4 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | |
CEC17 | Mean | 3.32E+06 | 1.14E+06 | 9.37E+05 | 1.03E+06 | 8.97E+05 |
Std | 2.85E+06 | 6.87E+05 | 6.35E+05 | 6.55E+05 | 9.10E+05 | |
Rank | 5 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 | |
CEC18 | Mean | 1.67E+06 | 7.41E+03 | 5.87E+03 | 5.37E+04 | 4.40E+03 |
Std | 1.34E+06 | 5.32E+03 | 5.72E+04 | 4.38E+03 | 3.50E+03 | |
Rank | 5 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | |
CEC27 | Mean | 3.28E+03 | 3.24E+03 | 3.08E+03 | 2.90E+03 | 2.90E+03 |
Std | 1.09E+02 | 9.26E+01 | 7.82E+01 | 0.00E+00 | 0.00E+00 | |
Rank | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | |
CEC30 | Mean | 1.38E+04 | 7.81E+03 | 1.07E+04 | 3.92E+03 | 4.46E+03 |
Std | 6.02E+03 | 2.24E+03 | 5.73E+03 | 1.95E+03 | 1.71E+03 | |
Rank | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 |