Fig. 6

SHAP-based interpretability of classifier features. (A) Top genes ranked by mean absolute SHAP values, including XIRP1, P2RY13, CCL3-AS1, ACY3, and TNF. (B) SHAP summary plot showing directional influence of features such as TNF, CX3CR1, and IL1B.Ā (CāG) Gene-specific SHAP dependence plots demonstrating predictive effects of IL1B, TNF, P2RY12, ACY3, and CD163 on epileptic classification.