Table 5 Determination of parameters using MFO-ELM with different hidden layers in standalone system.

From: Cloud-enabled automatic modulation classification using deep feature fusion and Moth-Flame Optimized ELM approach

MFO-ELM + Standalone

50

100

150

200

250

Accuracy

74.22

79.42

88.26

89.12

91.17

Sensitivity

75.36

78.52

87.45

88.13

89.65

Specificity

71.65

77.21

86.38

87.47

87.44