Table 2 Pesticide concentrations (mg a.i./mL) in test solutions used for oral exposure of yellow-legged hornet Vespa velutina nigrithorax adults.

From: Assessing the oral toxicity of acetamiprid, spinosad, cypermethrin, and pyrethrins in the invasive hornet Vespa velutina nigrithorax

AC

SP

CY

PI

0.0011

0.0058

0.1850

0.0371

0.0016

0.0094

0.2590

0.0742

0.0022

0.0145

0.3626

0.1484

0.0030

0.0240

0.5076

0.2969

0.0042

0.0383

0.7106

0.5938

0.0059

0.0613

0.9949

1.1875

0.0082

0.0981

1.3929

2.3750

0.0114

0.1570

1.9500

4.7500

  1. The reported values are the outcomes of the pesticide residue quantification analytical techniques. AC: acetamiprid); SP: spinosad; CY: cypermethrin; PI: mixture of natural pyrethrins.
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