Table 6 GC-MS compounds analysed with structures, molecular formula and weight and biological activities.

From: “Therapeutic potential of Acalypha indica L. leaf fractions against foodborne pathogens: an in vitro and in silico study”

S.no

Compound name

Structure

Molecular formula

Molecular weight

Retention time

Area%

Biological activities

References

1.

2-BUTENOIC ACID,

4-OXO-

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C4H4O3

100

1.188

27.964

Antinociceptive activity

62

2.

2(5 H)-FURANONE,

5-HYDROXY-

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C4H4O3

100

1.294

27.061

Food additives and cosmetics

63

3.

2-PENTENOIC ACID

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C5H8O2

100

1.369

21.449

To analyse the sensory and chemical properties

64

4.

2-BUTENOIC ACID, 2-METHYL-

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C5 H8 O2

100

1.459

13.490

Therapeutic agents

65

5.

2-BUTENOIC ACID, 2-METHYL-, (Z)-

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C5H8O2

100

1.579

4.065

Biosynthesis of terpenoids

66

6.

1-METHYLCYCLO

PROPANE

CARBOXYLIC ACID

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C5H8O2

100

1.654

2.722

Synthesis of Photovoltaic Polymers

67

7.

1,2-CYCLO

BUTANE

DICARBONITRILE, TRANS-

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C6H6N2

106

1.709

3.249

Anti-Inflammatory and Antithrombotic Properties

68

8.

2(5 H)-FURANONE,

3-CHLORO-5-((DIMETHYLAMINO)METHYL)−4,5-DIMETHYL-

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C9H14ClNO2

203

1.429

-

Chemoresistance

69

9.

PIPERAZINE, 1-METHYL-

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C5H12N2

100

1.404

-

Antioxidant, antimicrobial and antidepressant activities

70

10.

3-PIPERIDINOL,

1,4-DIMETHYL-, TRANS-

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C7H15NO

129

1.499

-

-

-

11.

N-(2,2-DICHLORO-1-HYDROXY-ETHYL)−2,2-DIMETHYL-PROPIONAMIDE

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C7H13Cl2NO2

213

1.354

-

-

-