Table 4 Performance metrics of state-of-the-art techniques for anemia screening in conjunctiva/palpebral images classification.

From: Non-invasive anemia detection from conjunctiva and sclera images using vision transformer with attention map explainability

Author

Year

Main technique

Accuracy (%)

Tamir et al.39

2017

Color thresholding

78.90

Sevani et al.40

2018

K-means clustering

90.00

Jain et al.42

2020

ANN

97.00

Asiyah et al.43

2022

PCA and K-NN

87.50

Appiahene et al.37

2023

CNN + Logistic regression

92.50

Dimauro et al.46

2023

MobileNetV2

91.00

Purwanti et al.45

2023

ResNet-50

93.70

Bhusham et al.47

2023

DenseNet-201

93.70

Sehar et al.38

2024

Multiple regression model

83.30

Priyadarshini et al.41

2024

XGBoost

93.00

Mythily et al.44

2024

LBP + SVM

93.00

Muljono et al.48

2024

SVM + MobileNetV2

93.00

ViT (with 1k TL)

2024

ViT

95.42

ViT (with 21k TL)

2024

ViT

98.47