Table 5 Surface tension, interfacial tension and contact angle of the prepared nonionic and hybrid surfactants at CMC and 25 °C.
Surfactant | γ, mN m− 1 | IFT, mN m− 1 | Contact Angle (o) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Blank crude oil | NA | 14 | 130.07 | |
Non-Ionic | NMAE-10 | 32 | 0.9 | 64.94 |
NMAE-12 | 27 | 0.4 | 52.57 | |
NMAE-14 | 30 | 0.7 | 55.54 | |
Hybrid | AMAES-10 | 25 | 0.1 | 47.34 |
AMAES-12 | 20 | 0.06 | 40.34 | |
AMAES-14 | 23 | 0.08 | 44.38 | |