Table 4 List of hardware and software configuration used for proposed DDoS defense mechanism in SDN environments.

From: An efficient three-tier defense mechanism for mitigation of DDoS attack with port connection analysis in SDN

Category

Component/Tool

Description/Purpose

Hardware & Software

Computer

AMD Ryzen 7 5800H, 8 GB RAM

Operating System

Dual-boot: Windows 11 & Ubuntu 20

Mininet Network Simulator

Simulate SDN environment

Ryu Controller

Manage simulated SDN network

Topology Setup

Custom topologies for experiment comparison

D-ITG, IPERF, PING

Generate normal network traffic

Hping3

Replicate DDoS attacks (synflood, udpflood, icmpflood)

htop

Monitor average CPU utilization (%)

Python

Build three-tier defense mechanism

Jupyter (Anaconda3)

Integrated development environment

Scikit-Learn, psutil, joblib etc

ML, monitoring, and parallel processing libraries