Table 3 Computational complexity analysis of each component in the Architecture.
Component | Time Complexity | Space Complexity | Deployment Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
Text Feature Extractor | O(Ltxt·dtxt) | O(Vtxt·dtxt) | Efficient, on-device transformer |
Image Feature Extractor | O(Pimg·Cimg²) | O(Pimg·dimg) | Lightweight CNN backbone |
Audio Feature Extractor | O(Taud·Faud) | O(Faud·daud) | Uses temporal CNN, streaming capable |
Graph Aggregation Layer | O(N·d2) | O(N·d) | Scalable with sparse adjacency |
Cross-Modal Fusion | O(d2·M) | O(d·M) | Attention-based, M modalities |
Transformer Layer | O(L2·d) | O(L·d) | Scales with sequence length, parallelizable |
Federated Training Round | O(E·B·Clocal) | O(d) | E: epochs, B: batch, C: comm. steps |
Privacy Mechanism (DP) | O(d) | O(d) | Minimal overhead, tunable |