Table 3 Likelihood ratio test outcomes for MV motorcycle models: analysis across Temporal intervals using random parameters (degrees of freedom and confidence levels noted).

From: Temporal and out-of-sample prediction analysis of motorcyclists injury severities

\(\:{\varvec{y}}_{1}\)

\(\:{\varvec{y}}_{2}\)

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2016

73.72(18) [99.99%]

43.26(34) [86.74%]

43.26(24) [99.00%]

89.05(15) [99.99%]

2017

72.80(24) [99.99%]

95.37(34) [99.99%]

53.81(16) [99.99%]

31.09(15) [99.14%]

2018

76.45(32) [99.99%]

95.57(18) [99.99%]

92.80(24) [99.99%]

86.51(15) [99.99%]

2019

43.68(32) [99.92%]

64.72(18) [99.99%]

35.83(25) [92.58%]

69.24(15) [99.99%]

2020

49.07(24) [99.91%]

31.09(18) [97.19%]

86.51(34) [99.99%]

69.24(24) [99.99%]