Table 2 Parameters boundaries of RTC France PV cell and PhotoWatt PWP-201 PV module.

From: Parameter extraction of photovoltaic cell/module models using starfish optimization algorithm with a secant-based objective function modification

Parameter

RTC France13,18

PhotoWatt-PWP20113,18

LB

UB

LB

UB

\(I_{ph}\) (A)

0

1

0

2

\(I_{sd}\) (\(\mu A\))

0

1

0

50

\(I_{sd1},I_{sd2},I_{sd3}\) (\(\mu A\))

0

1

–

–

n

1

2

1

50

\(n_{1},n_{2}\)

1

2

–

–

\(n_{3}\)

2

5

–

–

\(R_{sh}\) (\(\Omega\))

0

100

0

1000

\(R_{s}\) (\(\Omega\))

0

0.5

0

2

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