Fig. 3

Donor-dependent effects of tofacitinib and budesonide treatment on colonoid size. The violin plots show individual sizes of 600–1200 colonoids in response to vehicle control (DMSO 0.033%), tofacitinib and budesonide treatment for N = 8 donors (5HC and 3UC) at (a) 2% and (b) 20% oxygen. Each dot represents one colonoid. Differences were evaluated using RM one-way ANOVA. *P < 0.05, *** P < 0.001, **** P < 0.0001.