Table 7 The ranges of diurnal values (first column) and average values determined during measuring period (second column) expressed as contribution of carcinogenic PAH to total PAH (ΣPAHcarc/ΣPAH), mutagenic (MEQ) and TCDD-toxic (TEQ) equivalents for PM2.5 and PM10 in Kraków.

From: Chemical investigation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon sources in an urban area with complex air quality challenges

 

November

December

February

PM10

 \(\Sigma {\text{PAH}}_{carc} /\Sigma {\text{PAH}}\)

0.41–0.69

0.51

0.5–0.56

0.55

0.48–0.60

0.54

 MEQ, [mg m−3]

7.49–40.77

18.59

16.49–56.49

31.34

8.85–53.25

30.51

 TEQ, [mg m−3]

0.04–0.12

0.07

0.06–0.15

0.10

0.16

0.1

PM2.5

 \(\Sigma {\text{PAH}}_{carc} /\Sigma {\text{PAH}}\)

0.44–0.51

0.47

0.48–0.56

0.53

21.37–66.37

0.53

 MEQ, [mg m−3]

8.99–31.46

20.52

35.90–73.21

37.37

0.48–0.59

35.09

 TEQ, [mg m−3]

0.05–0.34

0.16

0.30–0.53

0.30

0.15–0.39

0.24